<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><channel><title>Kristy Buzard</title><link>https://www.kristybuzard.com/author/kristy-buzard/</link><atom:link href="https://www.kristybuzard.com/author/kristy-buzard/index.xml" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><description>Kristy Buzard</description><generator>Wowchemy (https://wowchemy.com)</generator><language>en-us</language><image><url>https://www.kristybuzard.com/author/kristy-buzard/avatar_hua0d57fb0807f11fbdfb67dc9bda7fb37_5432747_270x270_fill_q75_lanczos_center.jpg</url><title>Kristy Buzard</title><link>https://www.kristybuzard.com/author/kristy-buzard/</link></image><item><title>Turning Points in Women's Interest in Economics: Evidence from Surveys of High School and College Students</title><link>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/pipeline_hscollege/</link><pubDate>Fri, 19 Dec 2025 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/pipeline_hscollege/</guid><description/></item><item><title>Mitigating Policy Uncertainty: What Financial Markets Reveal About Firm-Level Lobbying</title><link>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/options/</link><pubDate>Mon, 10 Nov 2025 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/options/</guid><description/></item><item><title>Who You Gonna Call? : Gender Inequality in External Demands for Parental Involvement</title><link>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/parentalinvolvement/</link><pubDate>Sat, 01 Nov 2025 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/parentalinvolvement/</guid><description/></item><item><title>Damaging Conflict: All-pay Auctions with Negative Spillovers and Bimodal Bidding</title><link>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/damages/</link><pubDate>Fri, 03 Oct 2025 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/damages/</guid><description/></item><item><title>What Deters Women from Economics</title><link>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/pipeline_college/</link><pubDate>Thu, 01 May 2025 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/pipeline_college/</guid><description/></item><item><title>Reversing Protectionism: A First Look at Product-level Trade Data from Smoot-Hawley to the GATT</title><link>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/gatt/</link><pubDate>Fri, 17 Jan 2025 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/gatt/</guid><description/></item><item><title>Inefficient Concessions and Mediation</title><link>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/inefficientconcessions/</link><pubDate>Wed, 16 Oct 2024 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/inefficientconcessions/</guid><description/></item><item><title>Under Pressure: Intractable Trade Conflicts and Korea — Pneumatic Valves</title><link>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/wto-pneumatic/</link><pubDate>Fri, 01 Oct 2021 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/wto-pneumatic/</guid><description/></item><item><title>Endogenous Politics and the Design of Trade Institutions</title><link>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/endogenouspolitics/</link><pubDate>Sat, 20 Feb 2021 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/endogenouspolitics/</guid><description/></item><item><title>Welcome to Wowchemy, the website builder for Hugo</title><link>https://www.kristybuzard.com/post/getting-started/</link><pubDate>Sun, 13 Dec 2020 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.kristybuzard.com/post/getting-started/</guid><description>&lt;h2 id="overview">Overview&lt;/h2>
&lt;ol>
&lt;li>The Wowchemy website builder for Hugo, along with its starter templates, is designed for professional creators, educators, and teams/organizations - although it can be used to create any kind of site&lt;/li>
&lt;li>The template can be modified and customised to suit your needs. It&amp;rsquo;s a good platform for anyone looking to take control of their data and online identity whilst having the convenience to start off with a &lt;strong>no-code solution (write in Markdown and customize with YAML parameters)&lt;/strong> and having &lt;strong>flexibility to later add even deeper personalization with HTML and CSS&lt;/strong>&lt;/li>
&lt;li>You can work with all your favourite tools and apps with hundreds of plugins and integrations to speed up your workflows, interact with your readers, and much more&lt;/li>
&lt;/ol>
&lt;h2 id="get-started">Get Started&lt;/h2>
&lt;ul>
&lt;li>👉 &lt;a href="https://wowchemy.com/templates/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">&lt;strong>Create a new site&lt;/strong>&lt;/a>&lt;/li>
&lt;li>📚 &lt;a href="https://wowchemy.com/docs/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">&lt;strong>Personalize your site&lt;/strong>&lt;/a>&lt;/li>
&lt;li>💬 &lt;a href="https://discord.gg/z8wNYzb" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Chat with the &lt;strong>Wowchemy community&lt;/strong>&lt;/a> or &lt;a href="https://discourse.gohugo.io" target="_blank" rel="noopener">&lt;strong>Hugo community&lt;/strong>&lt;/a>&lt;/li>
&lt;li>🐦 Twitter: &lt;a href="https://twitter.com/wowchemy" target="_blank" rel="noopener">@wowchemy&lt;/a> &lt;a href="https://twitter.com/GeorgeCushen" target="_blank" rel="noopener">@GeorgeCushen&lt;/a> &lt;a href="https://twitter.com/search?q=%28%23MadeWithWowchemy%20OR%20%23MadeWithAcademic%29&amp;amp;src=typed_query" target="_blank" rel="noopener">#MadeWithWowchemy&lt;/a>&lt;/li>
&lt;li>💡 &lt;a href="https://github.com/wowchemy/wowchemy-hugo-modules/issues" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Request a &lt;strong>feature&lt;/strong> or report a &lt;strong>bug&lt;/strong> for &lt;em>Wowchemy&lt;/em>&lt;/a>&lt;/li>
&lt;li>⬆️ &lt;strong>Updating Wowchemy?&lt;/strong> View the &lt;a href="https://wowchemy.com/docs/guide/update/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Update Guide&lt;/a> and &lt;a href="https://wowchemy.com/updates/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Release Notes&lt;/a>&lt;/li>
&lt;/ul>
&lt;h2 id="crowd-funded-open-source-software">Crowd-funded open-source software&lt;/h2>
&lt;p>To help us develop this template and software sustainably under the MIT license, we ask all individuals and businesses that use it to help support its ongoing maintenance and development via sponsorship.&lt;/p>
&lt;h3 id="-click-here-to-become-a-sponsor-and-help-support-wowchemys-future-httpswowchemycomplans">&lt;a href="https://wowchemy.com/plans/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">❤️ Click here to become a sponsor and help support Wowchemy&amp;rsquo;s future ❤️&lt;/a>&lt;/h3>
&lt;p>As a token of appreciation for sponsoring, you can &lt;strong>unlock &lt;a href="https://wowchemy.com/plans/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">these&lt;/a> awesome rewards and extra features 🦄✨&lt;/strong>&lt;/p>
&lt;h2 id="ecosystem">Ecosystem&lt;/h2>
&lt;ul>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>&lt;a href="https://github.com/wowchemy/hugo-academic-cli" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Hugo Academic CLI&lt;/a>:&lt;/strong> Automatically import publications from BibTeX&lt;/li>
&lt;/ul>
&lt;h2 id="inspiration">Inspiration&lt;/h2>
&lt;p>&lt;a href="https://academic-demo.netlify.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Check out the latest &lt;strong>demo&lt;/strong>&lt;/a> of what you&amp;rsquo;ll get in less than 10 minutes, or &lt;a href="https://wowchemy.com/user-stories/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">view the &lt;strong>showcase&lt;/strong>&lt;/a> of personal, project, and business sites.&lt;/p>
&lt;h2 id="features">Features&lt;/h2>
&lt;ul>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>Page builder&lt;/strong> - Create &lt;em>anything&lt;/em> with &lt;a href="https://wowchemy.com/docs/page-builder/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">&lt;strong>widgets&lt;/strong>&lt;/a> and &lt;a href="https://wowchemy.com/docs/writing-markdown-latex/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">&lt;strong>elements&lt;/strong>&lt;/a>&lt;/li>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>Edit any type of content&lt;/strong> - Blog posts, publications, talks, slides, projects, and more!&lt;/li>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>Create content&lt;/strong> in &lt;a href="https://wowchemy.com/docs/writing-markdown-latex/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">&lt;strong>Markdown&lt;/strong>&lt;/a>, &lt;a href="https://wowchemy.com/docs/import/jupyter/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">&lt;strong>Jupyter&lt;/strong>&lt;/a>, or &lt;a href="https://wowchemy.com/docs/install-locally/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">&lt;strong>RStudio&lt;/strong>&lt;/a>&lt;/li>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>Plugin System&lt;/strong> - Fully customizable &lt;a href="https://wowchemy.com/docs/customization/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">&lt;strong>color&lt;/strong> and &lt;strong>font themes&lt;/strong>&lt;/a>&lt;/li>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>Display Code and Math&lt;/strong> - Code highlighting and &lt;a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/LaTeX/Mathematics" target="_blank" rel="noopener">LaTeX math&lt;/a> supported&lt;/li>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>Integrations&lt;/strong> - &lt;a href="https://analytics.google.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Google Analytics&lt;/a>, &lt;a href="https://disqus.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Disqus commenting&lt;/a>, Maps, Contact Forms, and more!&lt;/li>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>Beautiful Site&lt;/strong> - Simple and refreshing one page design&lt;/li>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>Industry-Leading SEO&lt;/strong> - Help get your website found on search engines and social media&lt;/li>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>Media Galleries&lt;/strong> - Display your images and videos with captions in a customizable gallery&lt;/li>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>Mobile Friendly&lt;/strong> - Look amazing on every screen with a mobile friendly version of your site&lt;/li>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>Multi-language&lt;/strong> - 34+ language packs including English, 中文, and Português&lt;/li>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>Multi-user&lt;/strong> - Each author gets their own profile page&lt;/li>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>Privacy Pack&lt;/strong> - Assists with GDPR&lt;/li>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>Stand Out&lt;/strong> - Bring your site to life with animation, parallax backgrounds, and scroll effects&lt;/li>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>One-Click Deployment&lt;/strong> - No servers. No databases. Only files.&lt;/li>
&lt;/ul>
&lt;h2 id="themes">Themes&lt;/h2>
&lt;p>Wowchemy and its templates come with &lt;strong>automatic day (light) and night (dark) mode&lt;/strong> built-in. Alternatively, visitors can choose their preferred mode - click the moon icon in the top right of the &lt;a href="https://academic-demo.netlify.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Demo&lt;/a> to see it in action! Day/night mode can also be disabled by the site admin in &lt;code>params.toml&lt;/code>.&lt;/p>
&lt;p>&lt;a href="https://wowchemy.com/docs/customization" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Choose a stunning &lt;strong>theme&lt;/strong> and &lt;strong>font&lt;/strong>&lt;/a> for your site. Themes are fully customizable.&lt;/p>
&lt;h2 id="license">License&lt;/h2>
&lt;p>Copyright 2016-present &lt;a href="https://georgecushen.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener">George Cushen&lt;/a>.&lt;/p>
&lt;p>Released under the &lt;a href="https://github.com/wowchemy/wowchemy-hugo-modules/blob/master/LICENSE.md" target="_blank" rel="noopener">MIT&lt;/a> license.&lt;/p></description></item><item><title>How Trade-Restrictive Is Standardized Packaging? Economic and Legal Implications of the WTO Panel Reports in Australia–Tobacco Plain Packaging</title><link>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/wto-tpp/</link><pubDate>Wed, 15 Apr 2020 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/wto-tpp/</guid><description/></item><item><title>Research and Development Laboratories in the Production Process</title><link>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/labsprodproc/</link><pubDate>Sun, 15 Mar 2020 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/labsprodproc/</guid><description/></item><item><title>Localized Knowledge Spillovers: Evidence from the Spatial Clustering of R&amp;D Labs and Patent Citationss</title><link>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/spillovers/</link><pubDate>Sun, 01 Mar 2020 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/spillovers/</guid><description/></item><item><title>Unrecognized States: Theory, Cases and Policy Implications</title><link>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/urs_ch/</link><pubDate>Thu, 26 Sep 2019 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/urs_ch/</guid><description/></item><item><title>Explaining Gradualism in Trade Agreements: A Political Economy Approach</title><link>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/gradualism/</link><pubDate>Sun, 01 Sep 2019 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/gradualism/</guid><description/></item><item><title>The U.S. -- Tax Incentives Dispute: Subsidies and Investment Promotion Reaching New Heights in the Aviation Sector: The US--Tax Incentives Dispute</title><link>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/wto-boeing/</link><pubDate>Mon, 15 Apr 2019 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/wto-boeing/</guid><description/></item><item><title>Display Jupyter Notebooks with Academic</title><link>https://www.kristybuzard.com/post/jupyter/</link><pubDate>Tue, 05 Feb 2019 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.kristybuzard.com/post/jupyter/</guid><description>&lt;pre>&lt;code class="language-python">from IPython.core.display import Image
Image('https://www.python.org/static/community_logos/python-logo-master-v3-TM-flattened.png')
&lt;/code>&lt;/pre>
&lt;p>&lt;img src="./index_1_0.png" alt="png">&lt;/p>
&lt;pre>&lt;code class="language-python">print(&amp;quot;Welcome to Academic!&amp;quot;)
&lt;/code>&lt;/pre>
&lt;pre>&lt;code>Welcome to Academic!
&lt;/code>&lt;/pre>
&lt;h2 id="install-python-and-jupyterlab">Install Python and JupyterLab&lt;/h2>
&lt;p>&lt;a href="https://www.anaconda.com/distribution/#download-section" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Install Anaconda&lt;/a> which includes Python 3 and JupyterLab.&lt;/p>
&lt;p>Alternatively, install JupyterLab with &lt;code>pip3 install jupyterlab&lt;/code>.&lt;/p>
&lt;h2 id="create-or-upload-a-jupyter-notebook">Create or upload a Jupyter notebook&lt;/h2>
&lt;p>Run the following commands in your Terminal, substituting &lt;code>&amp;lt;MY-WEBSITE-FOLDER&amp;gt;&lt;/code> and &lt;code>&amp;lt;SHORT-POST-TITLE&amp;gt;&lt;/code> with the file path to your Academic website folder and a short title for your blog post (use hyphens instead of spaces), respectively:&lt;/p>
&lt;pre>&lt;code class="language-bash">mkdir -p &amp;lt;MY-WEBSITE-FOLDER&amp;gt;/content/post/&amp;lt;SHORT-POST-TITLE&amp;gt;/
cd &amp;lt;MY-WEBSITE-FOLDER&amp;gt;/content/post/&amp;lt;SHORT-POST-TITLE&amp;gt;/
jupyter lab index.ipynb
&lt;/code>&lt;/pre>
&lt;p>The &lt;code>jupyter&lt;/code> command above will launch the JupyterLab editor, allowing us to add Academic metadata and write the content.&lt;/p>
&lt;h2 id="edit-your-post-metadata">Edit your post metadata&lt;/h2>
&lt;p>The first cell of your Jupter notebook will contain your post metadata (&lt;a href="https://sourcethemes.com/academic/docs/front-matter/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">front matter&lt;/a>).&lt;/p>
&lt;p>In Jupter, choose &lt;em>Markdown&lt;/em> as the type of the first cell and wrap your Academic metadata in three dashes, indicating that it is YAML front matter:&lt;/p>
&lt;pre>&lt;code>---
title: My post's title
date: 2019-09-01
# Put any other Academic metadata here...
---
&lt;/code>&lt;/pre>
&lt;p>Edit the metadata of your post, using the &lt;a href="https://sourcethemes.com/academic/docs/managing-content" target="_blank" rel="noopener">documentation&lt;/a> as a guide to the available options.&lt;/p>
&lt;p>To set a &lt;a href="https://sourcethemes.com/academic/docs/managing-content/#featured-image" target="_blank" rel="noopener">featured image&lt;/a>, place an image named &lt;code>featured&lt;/code> into your post&amp;rsquo;s folder.&lt;/p>
&lt;p>For other tips, such as using math, see the guide on &lt;a href="https://sourcethemes.com/academic/docs/writing-markdown-latex/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">writing content with Academic&lt;/a>.&lt;/p>
&lt;h2 id="convert-notebook-to-markdown">Convert notebook to Markdown&lt;/h2>
&lt;pre>&lt;code class="language-bash">jupyter nbconvert index.ipynb --to markdown --NbConvertApp.output_files_dir=.
&lt;/code>&lt;/pre>
&lt;h2 id="example">Example&lt;/h2>
&lt;p>This post was created with Jupyter. The orginal files can be found at &lt;a href="https://github.com/gcushen/hugo-academic/tree/master/exampleSite/content/post/jupyter">https://github.com/gcushen/hugo-academic/tree/master/exampleSite/content/post/jupyter&lt;/a>&lt;/p></description></item><item><title>Self-enforcing Trade Agreements and Lobbying</title><link>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/selfenforcing/</link><pubDate>Fri, 01 Sep 2017 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/selfenforcing/</guid><description/></item><item><title>The Agglomeration of American R&amp;D Labs</title><link>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/labsjue/</link><pubDate>Fri, 01 Sep 2017 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/labsjue/</guid><description/></item><item><title>Unrecognized States: A Theory of Self-Determination and Foreign Influence</title><link>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/urs/</link><pubDate>Sat, 24 Dec 2016 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/urs/</guid><description/></item><item><title>Trade Agreements in the Shadow of Lobbying</title><link>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/shadow/</link><pubDate>Sun, 14 Aug 2016 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/shadow/</guid><description/></item><item><title>Lobbying and Legislative Uncertainty</title><link>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/uncertainty/</link><pubDate>Mon, 09 May 2016 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/uncertainty/</guid><description/></item><item><title>The Geography of Research and Development Activity in the U.S.</title><link>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/labsbookch/</link><pubDate>Fri, 27 Dec 2013 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/labsbookch/</guid><description/></item><item><title>Contract, Renegotiation, and Holdup: Results on the Technology of Trade and Investment</title><link>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/renegotiation/</link><pubDate>Fri, 18 May 2012 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/renegotiation/</guid><description/></item><item><title>The Geography of Research and Development Activity in the U.S.</title><link>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/br/</link><pubDate>Tue, 30 Sep 2008 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.kristybuzard.com/publication/br/</guid><description/></item></channel></rss>